Profound Disconnection
US plan on global warming: learn to live with it
opinion by Jackie Alan Giuliano, Ph.D.
The US Environmental Protection Agency released a report recently
acknowledging not only that global warming exists, but that it will
lead to disaster. The agency's solution: Get used to it. How is it
possible for so many individuals to exist without any concern for the
Earth's life support systems and our very future?
Why is there such a profound disconnection from the natural world, the
cycles of life and the rhythms of nature? Once people were more aware
and more connected to nature. Morris Berman said in his book The
Reenchantment of the Earth, "The cosmos, in short, was a place of
belonging. A member of this cosmos was not an alienated observer of it
but a direct participant in its drama."
Many scholars believe that we ceased being direct participants in the
drama of nature as long as 7000 to 10,000 years ago, when humans
stopped their nomadic existence and began settling in large groups
and, eventually, in cities. Many mindsets were formed during this
period, and a new relationship with nature became firmly entrenched in
our culture. Nature became the provider of resources, the wild land to
be tamed, and the prize to be owned.
A long time ago, nearly all people fed themselves mainly by
subsistence farming, growing only enough to feed their families. The
size of the population was kept down by high infant mortality and a
natural spacing of births caused by the suppression of ovulation
during the three to four years women would breastfeed their children.
Around 5000 BC, the invention of the metal plow literally changed the
face of the Earth for all time. Crop productivity increased,
irrigation-assisted agriculture began and families began producing
more food than they needed. The excess food had to be stored and sold.
The population began to increase. People cleared increasingly larger
areas of land and began to control and shape the surface of the Earth
to suit their needs. Author Chellis Glendinning says that the
relationship with the natural world changed from one of "respect for
and participation in its elliptical wholeness to one of detachment,
management, control and finally domination." She feels that the
domestication of animals and the transformation of our earthly
neighbors into food resources created a condition where the human
psyche maintains itself in a constant "state of chronic traumatic
stress."
Forests were cut down and grasslands were plowed to provide vast areas
of cropland and grazing land to feed the growing populations. The land
clearing altered many habitats and hastened many species to their
extinction. Machines that could harness energy by burning fossil fuels
increased the average energy resource use per person. The number of
people needed to produce food was decreased, and our connection to the
land through the growing of food was steadily eliminated. Our eating
habits, our living habits, the way we treat animals and the way we let
technology into our lives dramatically affects our connection to the
planet and to ourselves.
We have many obstacles to overcome if we are to reestablish ourselves
as dynamic participants in the natural world. But it can and must be
done. It is unacceptable, as the EPA recommends, to just live with the
environmental disasters we are creating. Lack of action means death to
our planet and our souls.
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